Pankhani yogawa ziwalo, kuyika ndi kuyika ndi malingaliro awiri osiyana, ndipo kusiyana kwawo kwakukulu kuli m'njira yomwe chitsanzocho chimagwiritsidwira ntchito komanso mawonekedwe a gawo lomwe lakonzedwa.
Kupaka: Kupaka kumatanthauza njira yokonzekera yogwiritsira ntchito chitsanzo mwachindunji pa slide. Nthawi zambiri smears imayikidwa pa zitsanzo zamadzimadzi kapena zitsanzo za maselo, monga magazi, madzi a m'mitsempha, mkodzo, ndi zina zotero. Pokonzekera smear, chitsanzocho chimachotsedwa ndikuyikidwa mwachindunji pa slide, yomwe kenako imaphimbidwa ndi slide ina kuti ipange pepala losindikizira, lomwe limapakidwa ndi njira inayake yopaka utoto. Ma smears nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito pa cytology kuti ayang'ane mawonekedwe a maselo ndi kapangidwe kake mu chitsanzo.
Kukweza: Kukweza kumatanthauza njira yokonzekera yokonzera chitsanzo cha minofu, kuchidula m'zigawo zoonda ndi microtome, kenako kumangirira zidutswazi ku slide. Nthawi zambiri, kukweza kumakhala koyenera zitsanzo zolimba za minofu, monga zidutswa za minofu, ma cell blocks, ndi zina zotero. Pokonzekera kukweza, chitsanzocho chimakonzedwa kaye, kuuma, kumizidwa mu sera, ndi zina zotero, kenako nkudulidwa m'zigawo zoonda ndi microtome, kenako zidutswazi zimamangiriridwa ku slide kuti zipakidwe utoto. Kujambula zithunzi nthawi zambiri kumagwiritsidwa ntchito pofufuza histological kuti muwone kapangidwe ka minofu ndi kusintha kwa matenda.
Chifukwa chake, chinsinsi chosiyanitsa pakati pa smear ndi kukweza chili mu njira yogwiritsira ntchito ndi kukonzekera zitsanzo. Kukweza ndi njira yokonzekera yogwiritsira ntchito chitsanzocho mwachindunji pa slide, yoyenera zitsanzo zamadzimadzi kapena zitsanzo za maselo; Kukweza ndi njira yokonzekera kudula chitsanzo cha minofu yolimba m'zidutswa zoonda ndikuchilumikiza ku slide, yomwe ndi yoyenera zitsanzo za minofu yolimba.
Nthawi yotumizira: Ogasiti-10-2024