Ntchito Yophunzitsa Zachipatala-Mapulogalamu Ongophunzitsa CPR

Chimodzi chimatsimikizira ngati wopulumutsayo wazindikira kusokonezeka, kugunda ndi kupuma. Amadziwika ndi ana andende komanso kutayika kwa mawonekedwe opepuka. Ma ardery asyera a ma carotid artery sangathe kukhudzidwa. Mtima umamveka bwino; Cyanosis (Chithunzi 1).

2. Maudindo: Ikani opulumutsira pansi panthaka yolimba kapena kuyika bolodi yolimba kumbuyo kwake (Chithunzi 2).

3. Sungani thirakiti la kupuma lomwe silinachitike: Choyamba onani kupuma thirakiti (Chithunzi 3), chotsani makonda, osanza komanso achilendo ku thirakiti la kupuma. Ngati pali mano akuchimwa, iyenera kuchotsedwa. Kuti mutsegule mpweya, dzanja limodzi limayikidwa pamphumi kuti mutuwo ubwezeretse, ndipo chala ndi zala zapakati zonsezo zimayikidwa pafupi ndi chibwano (Mkuyu. 4).

Chithunzi 1 Kuwunika kwa Kuleza Mtima

Chithunzi 2 Fuko Chithandizo ndikudziyika

Chithunzi 3 Kupenda kwa Odwala Odwala

4. Kupumira kwamphamvu ndi chifuwa

. Njirayi idachitidwa pomwe ndege zidasungidwa patent ndipo zojambula za carotid zidayesedwa kuti ziziwunika. Chithunzi 5). Wogwiritsa ntchito amatsutsa mphumi ndi dzanja lake lamanzere ndikumayang'ana kumapeto kwa mphuno ndi chala chake chala ndi chala chake. Ndi mlozera ndi zala zapakatikati mbali za dzanjali, kwezani phokoso lam'munsi la wodwalayo, tulowera kwambiri, tsegulani pakamwa pa wodwalayo, ndikuwomba mwakuya ndikusala pakamwa pa wodwala, mpaka chifuwa cha wodwalayo chimakwezedwa. Nthawi yomweyo, pakamwa pa wodwalayo kuyenera kutseguka, ndipo dzanja lomwe limakhazikika mphuno liyeneranso kupumulanso, kuti wodwalayo aletsere mpweya pamphuno. Onani kuchira kwa chifuwa cha wodwalayo, ndipo mpweya umatuluka m'thupi la wodwalayo. Kuphulika kwa kuwomba ndi nthawi 1220 / min, koma ziyenera kulinganiza pamtima kukakamiza (Chithunzi 6). Ogwira ntchito osakwatira, 15 mwapamtima ndi mizere iwiri ikuchitika (15: 2). Kuponderezedwa pachifuwa kuyenera kuyimitsidwa panthawi yowomba mpweya, pomwe kuwomba kwa mpweya kwambiri kumatha kuyambitsa kutumphuka.

Chithunzi 4 Sungani Airway Pindcy

Chithunzi 5 kupenda kwa carotid

Chithunzi 6 chikugwiritsa ntchito mawu owuma

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Chithunzi 7 Kuzindikira malo olondola

. Manja awiriwo akufanana ndi zala ndi zala zawo zimawoloka ndikugwiriridwa palimodzi kuti zikweze zala kukhoma la chifuwa; Mikono ya Referaer ikuyenera kutambalala, malo apakati onse ayenera kukhala malo ophatikizika, ndipo kulemera kwa thupi ndi mphamvu ya minofu ndi minofu ya minofu kuyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito pokana, kuti sternum Kodi Sag 4 mpaka 5 masentimita (5 mpaka 13 wazaka 3 masentimita, khanda 2 cm); Kukanikiza kumayenera kuchitika bwino komanso mosasokoneza; Nthawi ya nthawi yovuta kwambiri komanso kupuma kwambiri ndi 1: 1. Phatikizani pofika pamzera wotsika kwambiri, payenera kukhala kupuma kowonekera, sikungakulepheretse mtundu kapena kudumpha. Mukamamasuka, muzu wa kanjedza suyenera kusiya malo osinthira, koma ziyenera kukhala zokhazikika momwe zingathere, kuti sternnum silikukakamizidwanso. Kuchuluka kwa zinthu 100 kunakonda (nkhuyu. 8 ndi 9). Nthawi yomweyo yamafuwadwe pachifuwa, kupuma kwamphamvu kuyenera kuchitidwa, koma osasokoneza mtima nthawi zambiri kuti ayang'anire kukondera ndi kugunda kwa mtima, ndipo osasokoneza kupambana kwa refsuscitition.

Chithunzi 8 chikuchita ndi chifuwa

Chithunzi 9 Kukhazikika Kwabwino kwa mtima wakunja

(3) Zizindikiro zazikulu zokukakamizidwa: - Mtundu wa nkhope ya wodwalayo, milomo, misomali ndi khungu linasandulika kachiwiri. ③ Wophunzira wakale wa Sh'ated. ④ Kupumira kupuma kwa alveolalar kapena kupuma mosakhalitsa kumamveka mu mpweya kuwomba, ndipo kupuma bwino. Kuzindikira pang'onopang'ono kunachira, com kunayamba kukhala wopatsa mphamvu, kukhudzika ndi mavuto kumachitika. ⑥ Kuchulukitsa kwa mkodzo.